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Slip Up, Own It Fast | The Smarter Legal Move

Quick Answer

If you slipped while on probation, bond, or deferred adjudication in Texas, call your lawyer the same day, before your officer writes it up and before you explain anything in writing. A missed meeting, a positive test, a skipped class, or a call you were not supposed to make gets worse with silence. Handled through counsel, most slips can be fixed, documented, and presented in the right order.

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Reggie London, Co-Founding Partner Njeri London, Co-Founding Partner
Reggie & Njeri London
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Texas Bar verified. Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266) are the co-founding partners of L and L Law Group, PLLC — based at 5899 Preston Rd, Suite 101 in Frisco, Texas (Collin County), with many 5-star Google reviews, and available 24/7 for criminal defense consultations.

What Counts as a Slip

When a Texas court places you on community supervision, whether straight probation or deferred adjudication, it hands you a list of conditions. Texas Code of Criminal Procedure art. 42A.301 lets the judge set them, and they usually include reporting to your officer, paying fees, completing classes or treatment, testing clean, staying inside the county, and having no contact with certain people. A bond in a pending case can carry similar conditions, set under art. 17.15.

Any of these counts as a slip:

None of these automatically ends your probation or your bond. Each is a violation the State can use if it decides to file. How the violation reaches the court is something you can still influence, but only in the first day or two.

Why the Same Day Matters

Your probation officer has a reporting duty. When a condition is broken, the officer writes a violation report, and the prosecutor decides whether to file a motion to revoke your probation or, on deferred adjudication, a motion to adjudicate guilt. Under art. 42A.751 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, once that motion is filed the judge can issue a warrant for your arrest, and you can be held while the case moves forward. In Collin and Denton County, that can mean jail while you wait for a hearing.

The window between the slip and the filing is where your lawyer can do the most good. Before the report is written, there is room to correct the miss, gather proof that you corrected it, and give the officer a reason to note the problem as resolved rather than send it up the chain. After the motion is filed, the same information still helps, but now it is arguing against a warrant or for a lighter result, not keeping the motion from being filed at all.

That is what "own it fast" means. Not confessing to everyone. Getting a lawyer involved while the facts are fresh and the paperwork has not started.

What "Owning It" Looks Like Through Counsel

Called the day of the slip, the plan has three parts.

  1. Fix the miss. If you missed a meeting, you call the office that day to reschedule, and your lawyer will often call the officer directly. If you missed a class or a community service shift, you sign up for the next available slot. If you cannot pay a fee, make a partial payment and ask about a plan.
  2. Document it. Keep every confirmation email, sign-in sheet, receipt, and appointment card. If you were in the emergency room or stuck at work, get the discharge papers or a letter from your supervisor. Write down, for your lawyer only, the date, the time, and what happened.
  3. Get ahead of the report. Your lawyer decides what the officer hears, when, and in what form. A short, accurate explanation from counsel with proof attached reads very differently from a scared phone call or an excuse that changes each time you tell it.

For a positive test, the plan is similar but more careful. Your lawyer may have you take an independent test right away, enroll in treatment before anyone asks, and say nothing about the result until the two of you have talked. Do not argue with the officer about the lab, and do not say the test is wrong unless you know it is.

For a contact violation, stop the contact today. Do not send one more message to explain or apologize. Tell your lawyer exactly what was said and when.

The Mistakes That Turn a Slip into a Revocation

Most revocations do not start with a single missed meeting. They start with what people do after the miss.

What Happens If the State Files

If a motion to revoke or adjudicate is filed, the process under Chapter 42A of the Code of Criminal Procedure is a hearing before the judge, not a jury trial. In Gagnon v. Scarpelli, 411 U.S. 778 (1973), and Morrissey v. Brewer, 408 U.S. 471 (1972), the U.S. Supreme Court held that due process applies at a revocation hearing: written notice of the claimed violations, disclosure of the evidence, a chance to be heard and present witnesses and documents, the right to confront and cross-examine the witnesses against you, a neutral decision-maker, and a written statement of reasons. Texas law also gives you the right to a lawyer at the hearing, appointed if you cannot afford one.

Two things make these hearings different from a trial. First, the State's burden is a preponderance of the evidence, a lower standard than proof beyond a reasonable doubt. It has to show only that it is more likely than not that you violated one condition. Second, the judge decides both whether a violation happened and what to do about it.

The outcomes are not all or nothing. On straight probation, the judge can continue you on the same terms, add conditions, extend supervision, order jail time as a condition, or revoke and impose a sentence up to the one originally assessed. On deferred adjudication, the stakes are higher: if the judge adjudicates guilt, the court can sentence you anywhere in the full range for the offense. That is why a slip on deferred adjudication needs a call the same hour.

What to Say, and What Not to Say

Keep the first conversations after a slip short.

If you are arrested on a warrant, a statement to police must be voluntary under art. 38.21 and custodial statements must meet art. 38.22, but the easiest way to avoid a bad statement is not to make one. Say that you want your lawyer and will not answer questions.

If You Are on Bond, Not Probation

A slip on bond conditions runs on a shorter clock. Texas law lets the court that set the bond revoke or raise it when a condition is violated, and the prosecutor can ask at any time. Violating a no-contact condition on a family violence bond often means a new arrest and a much higher bond. The same-day rule applies: your lawyer can often address a missed check-in or a monitor problem with pretrial services before it becomes a motion. Stop the conduct, save the proof, say nothing in writing, and make the call.

Key Legal Terms

TDCJ (Texas Department of Criminal Justice)
State agency operating Texas prisons and parole supervision. Felony sentences (state jail through 1st-degree) are served in TDCJ. Parole eligibility is governed by Government Code § 508.145.
CCP (Code of Criminal Procedure)
Texas statutory code governing criminal procedure — arrest, bail, indictment, trial, sentencing, appeals, and post-conviction relief. Distinct from the Penal Code which defines substantive offenses.
Penal Code
Texas statutory code defining substantive criminal offenses — assault, theft, drugs, sex offenses, weapons, etc. Chapter 12 sets punishment ranges. Title 5 (Chapters 19-49) covers most offenses against persons, property, and public order.
TXND / TXED
United States District Courts for the Northern District of Texas (TXND — Dallas, Fort Worth, Plano, Sherman, Lubbock, Amarillo) and Eastern District of Texas (TXED — Sherman, Plano, Tyler, Marshall, Beaumont, Lufkin). Federal jurisdiction divisions.

Video resource: Texas Courts — Overview

Source: Texas Courts — Overview · Embedded from authoritative source.

Our Experience

In our practice defending Texas criminal cases, we have represented clients in Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant County criminal courts on the full Texas Penal Code and Health & Safety Code spectrum. Reggie's prosecutor background in Dallas County means we know the State's evidentiary playbook; Njeri's trial-trained motion practice anchors the suppression-driven defense work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will my probation officer find out if I missed one meeting and rescheduled?
Yes. The missed appointment is in your file whether or not you reschedule. What changes is how it is described. A miss that was corrected the same day, with a documented reason, is often noted and left alone. A miss that is followed by silence is more likely to be written up as a violation. Rescheduling through your lawyer helps the officer see it as the first kind.
Can I just tell my probation officer the truth and skip the lawyer?
You can, but you should understand what you are giving up. Anything you tell your officer can be used at a revocation hearing, and the officer is required to report violations, not to protect you. A lawyer can give the officer the same honest account with proof attached and without the extra details that turn one violation into two. Honesty and counsel are not opposites.
Is a failed drug test on deferred adjudication automatic jail?
No. A positive test is a violation the State may use, but the judge still decides what happens, and nothing happens until a motion is filed and heard. What you do in the days after the test, including treatment you enroll in on your own and how the result reaches the court, affects that decision. On deferred adjudication the potential sentence is the full range, so act the same day.
Do I get a jury at a revocation hearing in Texas?
No. Under Chapter 42A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, the judge hears the motion and decides it alone. You keep the due process rights the U.S. Supreme Court described in Gagnon v. Scarpelli and Morrissey v. Brewer, including notice, the chance to present evidence, and cross-examination, and you have the right to a lawyer, but the standard of proof is lower than at trial.
How long does a criminal case take in Texas?
Varies widely. Class C municipal cases typically resolve in 1-3 months. Misdemeanor cases in 6-12 months. Felony cases 9-18 months through trial; longer with appeals. We push for early resolution where favorable and trial delay where it benefits defense (witness availability, evidence suppression rulings, etc.).
What is the statute of limitations for criminal charges in Texas?
CCP Article 12.01 sets limits by offense. Most misdemeanors: 2 years. Most felonies: 3 years. Theft: 5 years. Sexual offenses against children: NO limitation. Murder, manslaughter, and certain sexual assaults: NO limitation. SOL analysis applies to every case touching older conduct.
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony in Texas?
Misdemeanors carry up to 1 year in county jail under Penal Code Chapter 12 (Class A: up to 1 year/$4k; Class B: up to 180 days/$2k; Class C: $500 fine, no jail). Felonies carry 180 days to life in TDCJ (state jail to capital). The classification governs court (county court vs. district court) and sentencing range.
Can I get my criminal record cleared in Texas?
Sometimes. Expunction under CCP Chapter 55 destroys arrest records when the case ended favorably. Non-disclosure under Government Code § 411.0725 seals records after successful deferred adjudication on most non-violent offenses. See our /process/expunction-vs-non-disclosure/ page for the eligibility framework.
How do I find an attorney for my Texas criminal case?
Verify Texas Bar standing at texasbar.com. Look for charge-specific experience and county-specific courtroom presence. Free consultations are standard. L and L Law Group serves Collin, Dallas, Denton, Tarrant, Rockwall, Kaufman, Ellis, and Hunt counties with direct attorney handling on every case.

References & Authoritative Sources

  1. Texas Statutes Online
  2. Texas Courts
  3. Cornell LII — Criminal Law
  4. U.S. Department of Justice
  5. Texas State Law Library
Last reviewed: 2026-05-13 by Njeri London and Reggie London, co-founding partners, L and L Law Group, PLLC. This content is reviewed for accuracy at least every 12 months and when statutory or case-law changes occur.
Attorney Advertising Disclosure. This content is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Reading this content or contacting L and L Law Group, PLLC through this website does not create an attorney-client relationship. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

About the Authors

Njeri London, Co-Founding Partner, L and L Law Group
Njeri London
Co-Founding Partner
Texas Bar No. 24043266. Admitted: TXND, TXED, 5th Circuit. Thurgood Marshall School of Law. Focus: Fourth Amendment motion practice, drug-crime defense, federal cases. Verify on Texas Bar
Read full bio →
Reggie London, Co-Founding Partner, L and L Law Group
Reggie London
Co-Founding Partner
Texas Bar No. 24043514. Former Dallas County Assistant District Attorney. Extensive felony trial experience including DWI dockets. Verify on Texas Bar
Read full bio →

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Co-founding partners Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266) ensure attorney-level review at every stage. Free consultation. Frisco, Texas.

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