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Texas manufacture or delivery of PG1 — Health & Safety Code § 481.112

Texas manufacture or delivery of PG1 is a criminal offense under Health and Safety Code § 481.112. Base conduct is classified as a state jail felony; enhancements and aggravators can move the punishment range higher. Below: the controlling statute text, the full punishment range, common defense theories, and what to do if you have been charged in Collin, Dallas, Denton, or Tarrant County.

Published 2026-05-13 · Reviewed by Reggie London and Njeri London, Co-Founding Partners · Last reviewed: 2026-05-13
Verified Credentials
Reggie London, Co-Founding Partner Njeri London, Co-Founding Partner
Reggie & Njeri London
Co-Founding Partners

Texas Bar verified. Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266) are the co-founding partners of L and L Law Group, PLLC — based at 5899 Preston Rd, Suite 101 in Frisco, Texas (Collin County), with many 5-star Google reviews, and available 24/7 for criminal defense consultations.

Quick Answer

Bottom line up front: Texas Health & Safety Code § 481.112 covers manufacture and delivery of Penalty Group 1 controlled substances — cocaine, methamphetamine, and others. Manufacture and delivery (including possession with intent to deliver) carry significantly enhanced penalties compared to simple possession under § 481.115. The largest weight tier (over 400g)

Controlling statute: Texas § 481.112
Classification: State jail felony to enhanced first-degree felony
Punishment range: State jail (under 1g) up to enhanced 1st-degree felony (over 400g, 15-99 years or life with $250,000 fine)

The controlling statute

Texas Health & Safety Code § 481.112 covers manufacture and delivery of Penalty Group 1 controlled substances — cocaine, methamphetamine, and others. Manufacture and delivery (including possession with intent to deliver) carry significantly enhanced penalties compared to simple possession under § 481.115. The largest weight tier (over 400g) carries 15 to 99 years or life TDCJ with a $250,000 fine.

Classification & punishment range

ElementDetail
StatuteTexas § 481.112
ClusterDrug Crimes
ClassificationState jail felony to enhanced first-degree felony
RangeState jail (under 1g) up to enhanced 1st-degree felony (over 400g, 15-99 years or life with $250,000 fine)
Last reviewed2026-05-13

Elements the State must prove

To convict on a Texas § 481.112 charge, the State must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt:

  1. Defendant knowingly manufactured, delivered, or possessed with intent to deliver
  2. A Penalty Group 1 controlled substance
  3. Without authorization
  4. Weight quantity (aggregate including adulterants/dilutants) places the offense in a specific tier

Defense strategies we use

L and L Law Group, PLLC develops the following defense strategies on every Texas Manufacture or Delivery of PG1 case:

Enhancements & collateral consequences

Drug-free zone enhancement (§ 481.134) adds 5 years and $10,000. Federal parallel prosecution under 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(A) carries 10-year mandatory minimum at 1kg or 5kg cocaine. Death-resulting enhancement under 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(C) carries 20-year mandatory minimum.

Key Legal Terms

Manufacture (§ 481.002(25))
The production, preparation, propagation, compounding, conversion, or processing of a controlled substance — directly or indirectly by extraction or chemical synthesis.
Deliver (§ 481.002(8))
To transfer, actually or constructively, a controlled substance from one person to another — regardless of whether there is an agency relationship and whether or not consideration is received.
Aggregate Weight (§ 481.002(5))
Includes adulterants and dilutants — meaning the total weight of the substance including all cutting agents counts toward the weight tier, not just the pure active ingredient.
Our Experience

In our practice defending Texas criminal cases, we have represented clients in Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant County criminal courts on the full Texas Penal Code and Health & Safety Code spectrum. Reggie's prosecutor background in Dallas County means we know the State's evidentiary playbook; Njeri's trial-trained motion practice anchors the suppression-driven defense work.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between possession and possession with intent to deliver in Texas?
Possession under § 481.115 covers personal-use quantities. Possession with intent to deliver under § 481.112 covers commercial quantities — indicated by quantity, packaging (small baggies), scales, cash, multiple cell phones, customer lists, and statements. The State must prove intent through circumstantial evidence.
What is the penalty for delivery of cocaine in Texas?
Under 1 gram: state jail felony. 1-4g: 2nd-degree felony (2-20 years TDCJ). 4-200g: 1st-degree felony (5-99 years or life). 200-400g: enhanced 1st-degree (10-99 years or life). Over 400g: enhanced 1st-degree (15-99 years or life with $250,000 fine).
Is "intent to deliver" presumed at certain weights in Texas?
No statutory presumption — the State must always prove intent to deliver. However, quantity is strong circumstantial evidence. Defense practice: aggressive challenge to inferences drawn from quantity alone when other indicia of distribution are absent.
What evidence does the State use to prove intent to deliver in Texas?
Quantity of substance, packaging (small baggies, individual doses), digital scales, large amounts of cash, multiple cell phones, customer ledgers, surveillance video, controlled buys, confidential informant testimony, and statements by defendant. Defense focuses on alternative innocent explanations for each.
Can federal and state prosecution happen at the same time in Texas?
Yes. Federal and state are separate sovereigns. Dual prosecution is constitutionally permitted under *Heath v. Alabama*, 474 U.S. 82 (1985). In practice, federal prosecutors typically take large-quantity or cross-state cases and state prosecutors take smaller-quantity cases. Strategic positioning between the two is critical.

References & Authoritative Sources

  1. Texas § 481.112
  2. Texas CCP Chapter 42A — Community Supervision
  3. Texas Courts
  4. Texas Department of Public Safety
  5. Texas State Law Library
Last reviewed: 2026-05-13 by Njeri London and Reggie London, co-founding partners, L and L Law Group, PLLC. This content is reviewed for accuracy at least every 12 months and when statutory or case-law changes occur.
Attorney Advertising Disclosure. This content is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Reading this content or contacting L and L Law Group, PLLC through this website does not create an attorney-client relationship. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

About the Authors

Njeri London, Co-Founding Partner, L and L Law Group
Njeri London
Co-Founding Partner
Texas Bar No. 24043266. Admitted: TXND, TXED, 5th Circuit. Thurgood Marshall School of Law. Focus: Fourth Amendment motion practice, drug-crime defense, federal cases. Verify on Texas Bar
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Reggie London, Co-Founding Partner, L and L Law Group
Reggie London
Co-Founding Partner
Texas Bar No. 24043514. Former Dallas County Assistant District Attorney. Extensive felony trial experience including DWI dockets. Verify on Texas Bar
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Charged with Texas Manufacture or Delivery of PG1? Talk to L and L Law Group.

Co-founding partners Reggie London and Njeri London personally handle every case. Free consultation. Frisco, Texas.

Call (972) 370-5060

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L&L Law Group represents clients across North Texas counties for DWI, assault, drug crimes, juvenile defense, outstanding warrants, bond reduction, and expunction matters.

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