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If They Tow Your Car… They Can Search EVERYTHING — can police search

Quick Answer

Bottom line up front: You have the right to remain silent (Fifth Amendment) and the right to counsel (Sixth Amendment) at every police encounter. *Miranda v. Arizona*, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), requires officers to inform custodial suspects of these rights. The most important phrase: "I want a lawyer."

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Reggie London, Co-Founding Partner Njeri London, Co-Founding Partner
Reggie & Njeri London
Co-Founding Partners

Texas Bar verified. Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266) are the co-founding partners of L and L Law Group, PLLC — based at 5899 Preston Rd, Suite 101 in Frisco, Texas (Collin County), with many 5-star Google reviews, and available 24/7 for criminal defense consultations.

  1. In Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant counties, prosecutorial discretion shapes how cases like if they tow your car… they can search everything resolve. The first 30 days after arrest are critical — that is when pretrial diversion, bond conditions, and informal disposition are most flexible.
  2. Constitutional defenses applicable to if they tow your car… they can search everything include the Fourth Amendment (search and seizure), Fifth Amendment (self-incrimination), and Sixth Amendment (right to counsel and confrontation). The Texas Constitution Article I provides parallel — and sometimes broader — protections.
  3. Deferred adjudication under CCP § 42A.103 may apply to if they tow your car… they can search everything-related charges, resulting in NO conviction upon successful completion. Eligibility for non-disclosure under Government Code § 411.0725 typically follows. We evaluate eligibility at the retainer stage.
  4. Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266), co-founding partners of L and L Law Group, appear personally on every if they tow your car… they can search everything case. Office: 5899 Preston Rd, Suite 101, Frisco, Texas. Direct line: (972) 370-5060.
  5. Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 42A.054(a) lists offenses ineligible for judge-recommended probation ("3g offenses"). Where if they tow your car… they can search everything touches this list, jury-recommended probation under § 42A.054(b) remains possible.

Authored by L and L Law Group, PLLC. (972) 370-5060. info@landllawgroup.com.

Can police search your car after it’s towed? In Texas, police can perform an inventory search when your car is towed, but only if strict legal rules are followed. Many drivers in Frisco, Plano, and North Texas do not realize that an illegal tow or search can be challenged. A Frisco criminal defense lawyer at L & L Law Group can protect your rights and help fight unlawful searches.

When your car is towed, officers may conduct an inventory search. Its official purpose is to:

Important: Anything found during an inventory search can be used against you if the search was legal. A lawyer can identify mistakes that make the search invalid.

When Can Police Legally Search Your Car After a Tow?

A police search after towing your car is legal only when strict Texas rules are followed.

1. The Tow Must Be Legal

Police may tow your car if:

If the tow wasn’t legally justified, the search may be challenged in court.

2. Officers Must Follow Department Policy

Police departments, including Frisco PD and Plano PD, have strict written inventory-search policies. Evidence collected outside of these procedures may be suppressed. Experienced lawyers examine whether all rules were followed.

3. The Search Cannot Be a Pretext for Evidence

Inventory searches are not intended to find evidence of a crime. If officers use a tow to look for drugs, weapons, or other contraband, the search may be illegal.

During a lawful inventory search, police may check:

Locked Items

Officers generally cannot open:

If locked items are opened unlawfully, your attorney may challenge the evidence in court.

When the Search Can Be Challenged

A Frisco criminal defense lawyer can challenge a search if:

Even small mistakes can result in evidence being suppressed.

What To Do If Your Car Is Towed and Searched

If your vehicle is towed:

Early legal review increases your chance to suppress evidence from an illegal search.

Why You Need a Frisco Lawyer

A police search after towing your car can have serious consequences if handled incorrectly. Lawyers can:

Even one procedural error can make a big difference in your case.

Need Help After a Police Search in Frisco, Texas?

A police search after towing your car may feel hopeless, but you still have options. Inventory searches are often challenged and often suppressed when they violate Texas law.

A defense lawyer at L & L Law Group can:

One error by the officer may be enough to win your case.

Key Legal Terms

Miranda Warning
Required pre-interrogation advisory under *Miranda v. Arizona*, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), informing custodial suspects of their right to remain silent and right to counsel. Statements taken without Miranda are inadmissible in the State's case-in-chief.
Fourth Amendment
Constitutional protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. Texas Constitution Article I § 9 provides parallel — sometimes broader — protection. Foundation of suppression motions in every criminal case touching evidence.
Custodial Interrogation
Interrogation while in police custody, triggering Miranda requirements. Custody is determined by whether a reasonable person would feel free to leave under the totality of circumstances (Berkemer v. McCarty, 468 U.S. 420).
Riley v. California
573 U.S. 373 (2014) — Supreme Court decision requiring a warrant to search digital data on a cell phone seized incident to arrest. The doctrinal foundation of cell-phone-search defense.

Video resource: ACLU — Know Your Rights

Source: ACLU — Know Your Rights · Embedded from authoritative source.

Our Experience

In our practice defending Texas criminal cases, we have represented clients in Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant County criminal courts on the full Texas Penal Code and Health & Safety Code spectrum. Reggie's prosecutor background in Dallas County means we know the State's evidentiary playbook; Njeri's trial-trained motion practice anchors the suppression-driven defense work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to talk to the police in Texas?
No. The Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and Article I § 10 of the Texas Constitution protect your right to remain silent. *Miranda v. Arizona*, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), requires officers to inform custodial suspects of this right. The single most important phrase: "I want a lawyer."
Can police search my car without a warrant in Texas?
Sometimes. The automobile exception to the Fourth Amendment allows warrantless searches based on probable cause. Plain view, search incident to arrest, inventory after impound, and consent are other exceptions. We attack on probable cause, consent voluntariness, and scope of the search at every stop.
Can I refuse a search of my phone?
Yes, absent a warrant. *Riley v. California*, 573 U.S. 373 (2014), requires a warrant to search digital data on a cell phone seized incident to arrest. Officers may try to obtain consent — you have the right to refuse and require them to obtain a warrant.
What should I do if police pull me over in Texas?
Stay calm, keep hands visible, provide license/insurance/registration when requested, and otherwise invoke your right to remain silent and to counsel. Do NOT volunteer information. Do NOT consent to a search. If asked "Have you been drinking?" — politely decline to answer questions without a lawyer.
When do I need a lawyer in a Texas criminal case?
Immediately. Pre-charge counsel often prevents charges entirely. Once charged, retain counsel before the first court date. Every interaction with law enforcement, prosecutors, or magistrates without counsel risks evidence and waivers that constrain later defense.

References & Authoritative Sources

  1. Fourth Amendment (Cornell Legal Information Institute)
  2. Fifth Amendment (Cornell Legal Information Institute)
  3. Sixth Amendment (Cornell Legal Information Institute)
  4. Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966)
  5. Riley v. California, 573 U.S. 373 (2014)
Last reviewed: 2026-05-13 by Njeri London and Reggie London, co-founding partners, L and L Law Group, PLLC. This content is reviewed for accuracy at least every 12 months and when statutory or case-law changes occur.
Attorney Advertising Disclosure. This content is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Reading this content or contacting L and L Law Group, PLLC through this website does not create an attorney-client relationship. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

About the Authors

Njeri London, Co-Founding Partner, L and L Law Group
Njeri London
Co-Founding Partner
Texas Bar No. 24043266. Admitted: TXND, TXED, 5th Circuit. Thurgood Marshall School of Law. Focus: Fourth Amendment motion practice, drug-crime defense, federal cases. Verify on Texas Bar
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Reggie London, Co-Founding Partner, L and L Law Group
Reggie London
Co-Founding Partner
Texas Bar No. 24043514. Former Dallas County Assistant District Attorney. Extensive felony trial experience including DWI dockets. Verify on Texas Bar
Read full bio →

Charged with a crime in Texas? Talk to L and L Law Group.

Co-founding partners Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266) ensure attorney-level review at every stage. Free consultation. Frisco, Texas.

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