Drug Rehab in Texas — Court-Ordered Treatment Reference
Co-Founding Partners
Texas Bar verified. Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266) are the co-founding partners of L and L Law Group, PLLC — based at 5899 Preston Rd, Suite 101 in Frisco, Texas (Collin County), with many 5-star Google reviews, and available 24/7 for criminal defense consultations.
Table of Contents
Levels of care
ASAM (American Society of Addiction Medicine) defines treatment levels: Level 1: outpatient — 1-9 hours/week. Level 2.1: intensive outpatient (IOP) — 9-20 hours/week. Level 2.5: partial hospitalization (PHP) — 20+ hours/week. Level 3: residential/inpatient — 24-hour structured care. Level 3.7: medically managed residential — includes detox. Level 4: medically managed intensive inpatient — hospital-based. Most Texas defendants progress through levels as needed.
Texas court-ordered treatment options
Drug court — 12-18 month intensive supervision with court-monitored treatment; available in most Texas major counties. SAFPF (Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility) — 6-9 months residential treatment in TDCJ custody; alternative to prison for repeat felony drug offenders. Probation with treatment conditions — outpatient treatment as probation condition. Pretrial intervention — some counties offer dismissal in exchange for treatment compliance. Deferred adjudication with treatment — pleads guilty but no conviction entered if treatment completed.
Insurance coverage in Texas
Federal Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (2008) requires insurance to cover substance use disorder treatment comparable to medical/surgical care. Texas Insurance Code Chapter 1355 implements state-level parity. Most major insurance covers: detox, outpatient, IOP, PHP, residential. Coverage varies on duration, provider network, prior authorization. Texas Medicaid covers SUD treatment through behavioral health benefits. Texas HHSC manages state-funded SUD treatment for uninsured residents.
Choosing Texas treatment programs
Factors to consider: Accreditation — Joint Commission, CARF certifications. Evidence-based treatment — CBT, MAT, behavioral therapies. Co-occurring disorder treatment — many defendants have mental health needs alongside SUD. Medication-Assisted Treatment availability — methadone, Suboxone, naltrexone. Aftercare planning — transition to lower level of care. Family involvement — family therapy components. Cultural competency — programs serving specific populations (Spanish-speaking, LGBTQ, women, veterans). Cost — insurance acceptance, sliding scale, scholarships.
Texas drug court framework
Texas drug courts operate under various authorizing statutes including Government Code Chapter 123. Typical structure: weekly court appearances; intensive supervision; treatment requirements; drug testing 2-3x/week; sanctions for non-compliance; incentives for compliance; phases (intensive to maintenance over 12-18 months); graduation upon completion. Texas drug courts in major counties: Harris (multiple), Dallas, Bexar, Tarrant, Travis, El Paso, others. Specialty drug courts: DWI court, family drug court, veterans treatment court. Successful completion often results in case dismissal or substantial reduction.
Texas Penalty Group 1 Charges by Weight
Texas Health & Safety Code § 481.115 charges escalate by weight:
| Weight | Offense | Range | Fine |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 1 g | State jail felony | 180 days-2 years state jail | $10,000 |
| 1-4 g | 3rd degree felony | 2-10 years TDCJ | $10,000 |
| 4-200 g | 2nd degree felony | 2-20 years TDCJ | $10,000 |
| 200-400 g | 1st degree felony | 5-99 years/life TDCJ | $100,000 |
| 400 g+ | Enhanced 1st degree | 10-99 years/life TDCJ | $100,000 |
Have a Texas legal question?
Call L and L Law Group for a free, confidential consultation. We handle criminal defense across Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant counties.
Call (972) 370-5060In our practice defending Texas criminal cases, we have represented clients in Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant County criminal courts on the full Texas Penal Code and Health & Safety Code spectrum. Reggie's prosecutor background in Dallas County means we know the State's evidentiary playbook; Njeri's trial-trained motion practice anchors the suppression-driven defense work.
Key Legal Terms
- Penalty Group
- Texas Health & Safety Code § 481.102-481.105 classification of controlled substances by abuse potential and accepted medical use. Determines weight tiers and punishment ranges.
- Article 38.23
- Texas Code of Criminal Procedure exclusionary rule. Evidence obtained in violation of any federal or Texas constitutional or statutory provision is inadmissible against the accused.
- Aggregation
- Texas H&S § 481.002(5) rule that the total weight of any controlled substance, including adulterants and dilutants, counts toward the offense weight tier.
- 3g Offense
- CCP Article 42A.054 list of offenses ineligible for judicial probation and requiring 50% sentence served before parole eligibility (formerly Article 42.12 § 3g).
- Pretrial Diversion
- Pre-charge alternative under CCP Article 32.02 in which the prosecution agrees to dismiss charges upon successful completion of conditions (counseling, community service, restitution).
Frequently Asked Questions
What are Texas drug rehab levels?
ASAM-defined: Level 1 outpatient (1-9 hrs/week); Level 2.1 IOP (9-20 hrs); Level 2.5 PHP (20+ hrs); Level 3 residential/inpatient (24-hour); Level 3.7 medically managed residential with detox; Level 4 medically managed intensive inpatient (hospital). Treatment intensity matched to clinical need.
What's SAFPF in Texas?
Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility — 6-9 months residential treatment in TDCJ custody for repeat felony drug offenders. Alternative to prison. Combines intensive substance use treatment with structured environment. Texas Department of Criminal Justice operates SAFPF facilities.
Does insurance cover drug rehab in Texas?
Yes — federal Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (2008) and Texas Insurance Code Chapter 1355 require coverage comparable to medical/surgical care. Most major insurance covers detox, outpatient, IOP, PHP, residential. Texas Medicaid covers SUD treatment through behavioral health benefits.
What's Texas drug court?
Specialty court providing alternative to traditional prosecution for non-violent drug offenders. 12-18 month intensive supervision: weekly court appearances, treatment requirements, drug testing 2-3x/week, sanctions and incentives, phases of decreasing intensity. Successful completion often results in case dismissal or substantial reduction.
How do I find Texas drug rehab?
Texas HHSC Substance Use Disorder Services. SAMHSA National Helpline 1-800-662-HELP. Insurance company provider directory. Texas Department of Criminal Justice for court-ordered options. Most major Texas cities have multiple accredited treatment options. Choose based on accreditation, evidence-based treatment, insurance acceptance, level of care needed.
