The Chapter 62 Framework
Section summaryChapter 62 of the Code of Criminal Procedure sets out who must register, what they must report, and how long the obligation lasts. The statute is administered by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS), with day-to-day registration handled by local law enforcement.
Texas built its registration scheme to align (loosely) with the federal Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (SORNA). The state has not formally implemented the federal Adam Walsh Act tiering, but Texas uses its own three-tier classification administered by DPS for risk-assessment purposes.
Article 62.001(5) lists the qualifying offenses — including all of Penal Code Chapter 21 (sexual offenses), most of Chapter 22 (assault and sexual assault), the online solicitation offenses, and certain federal and out-of-state equivalents. If a person is convicted of, placed on deferred adjudication for, or adjudicated delinquent for one of these offenses, the registration obligation typically attaches at the time of release from confinement, supervision, or commitment.
For a deeper analysis of how registration interacts with each substantive offense category, see our Texas sex crimes defense guide.
Duration: 10 Years or Lifetime
Section summaryCCP Article 62.101 sets two registration periods. Most offenses require 10 years of registration after release from supervision; the most serious offenses require lifetime registration.
Lifetime registration applies to convictions or deferred adjudications for:
- Continuous sexual abuse of a young child or disabled individual (§21.02).
- Indecency with a child (§21.11(a)(1) contact subsection).
- Sexual assault (§22.011) when the victim was a child.
- Aggravated sexual assault (§22.021).
- Most child pornography offenses under §43.26.
- Trafficking of persons offenses under §20A.02 involving sexual conduct.
Ten-year registration covers the remaining qualifying offenses, including the exposure subsection of indecency with a child (§21.11(a)(2)), certain non-aggravated §22.011 cases, indecent exposure (second conviction), and online solicitation of a minor when the actor was within a narrow age band of the recipient.
If you need to identify which category applies to a specific case, our Texas sex offender tier identifier walks through the analysis. For projected end-date calculations, the sex offender registration calculator models the timing.
Verification Cadence
Section summaryAnnual verification is the default. Sexually violent offenders verify every 90 days. Civil-commitment registrants under Health & Safety Code Chapter 841 face additional reporting.
Under Article 62.058, the verification cadence runs from the registrant's birth month. Annual verifiers must appear at the designated law-enforcement agency during the 30-day window beginning on their date of birth each year. The 90-day verifiers — those convicted of "sexually violent offenses" as defined in Article 62.001(6) — must appear quarterly.
"Sexually violent offense" includes aggravated sexual assault, sexual assault, continuous sexual abuse, certain trafficking offenses, indecency with a child by contact, and several others. The 90-day cadence is in addition to (not in lieu of) any change-of-status reporting triggered between scheduled verifications.
What Must Be Reported
Section summaryThe reporting checklist is long. Registrants must keep DPS updated on residence, employment, school enrollment, vehicle information, online identifiers, and travel — all within 7 days of any change.
Required reporting categories under Articles 62.051 and 62.055:
- Full name and any aliases.
- Residence address (and any planned absence from residence of more than 7 days).
- Employer name and employment address.
- School name, address, and enrollment status (any institution of higher education).
- Make, model, color, and license plate of every motor vehicle owned or regularly driven.
- Online identifiers (email addresses, usernames, etc.).
- Telephone number (including cell).
- Travel outside the United States.
A change in any of these triggers a 7-day reporting obligation. Failure to comply with the reporting framework is itself a felony offense under Article 62.102 — third-degree for first failure, second-degree for second, and so on. For defense considerations on registration violations, our online solicitation defense guide covers related Chapter 33 issues that often arise in parallel.
Residency and Activity Restrictions
Section summaryTexas does not impose a statewide residency restriction by statute. Restrictions arise through (a) supervision conditions, (b) municipal ordinances, and (c) civil-commitment orders for the most serious cases.
Unlike some states, Texas does not set a uniform child-safety-zone radius in the registration statute itself. Restrictions come from three sources:
- Supervision conditions. Parole, probation, and deferred adjudication conditions typically include child-safety-zone restrictions (commonly 500 to 1,000 feet from schools, parks, daycares, etc.) under CCP Article 42A.453.
- Municipal ordinances. Many Texas cities — including several in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex — have adopted local residency restrictions affecting registrants. These ordinances vary widely and have faced periodic legal challenges.
- Civil commitment. Sexually Violent Predators committed under Texas Health & Safety Code Chapter 841 face the most restrictive housing and movement requirements, including supervised housing and GPS monitoring.
Pathways to Relief
Section summaryTwo principal pathways exist: early termination under Article 62.404 (limited eligibility) and de-registration under Article 62.405. Both require careful eligibility analysis and a Council on Sex Offender Treatment risk evaluation.
Article 62.404 allows certain 10-year registrants to apply for early termination after a minimum portion of the registration period has elapsed and a Council on Sex Offender Treatment evaluation supports termination. Lifetime registrants face a much higher bar and most are not eligible for any termination procedure.
Our registration relief guide walks through eligibility step by step, and the sex offender registration early termination calculator screens for the basic statutory criteria. The relief process is procedurally intensive — eligibility hinges on the conviction offense, federal SORNA tier, and time elapsed.
Need defense counsel?
L&L Law Group, PLLC handles Sex Crimes Defense cases throughout DFW. Initial consultations are free.
Call (972) 370-5060 →Frequently Asked Questions
Does deferred adjudication trigger registration?
How long do I have to report a change of address?
Are out-of-state convictions registrable in Texas?
Can I have my registration sealed from public view?
What happens if I miss a verification appearance?
Read the full Texas Sex Crimes Defense Guide
This article is one section of our comprehensive Texas Sex Crimes Defense Guide. The pillar guide covers recent developments, official resources, and the complete framework with deeper analysis.
Read the Pillar Guide →Next Steps
If you are facing a situation described here, consult counsel promptly. Many issues in this area run on strict deadlines.
- Call (972) 370-5060
- Email info@landllawgroup.com
Cite this guide
Bluebook: Reggie London & Njeri London, Texas Sex Offender Registration: 2026 Updates, L&L Law Group (May 30, 2026), https://landllawgroup.com/insights/texas-sex-offender-registration-2026-updates/.
APA: London, R., & London, N. (2026, May 30). Texas Sex Offender Registration: 2026 Updates. L&L Law Group.

