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Arrested For Being High In Public In Texas

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Reggie London, Co-Founding Partner Njeri London, Co-Founding Partner
Reggie & Njeri London
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Texas Bar verified. Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266) are the co-founding partners of L and L Law Group, PLLC — based at 5899 Preston Rd, Suite 101 in Frisco, Texas (Collin County), with many 5-star Google reviews, and available 24/7 for criminal defense consultations.

Quick Answer

Bottom line up front: You have the right to remain silent (Fifth Amendment) and the right to counsel (Sixth Amendment) at every police encounter. *Miranda v. Arizona*, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), requires officers to inform custodial suspects of these rights. The most important phrase: "I want a lawyer."

  1. Constitutional defenses applicable to arrested for being high in public in texas include the Fourth Amendment (search and seizure), Fifth Amendment (self-incrimination), and Sixth Amendment (right to counsel and confrontation). The Texas Constitution Article I provides parallel — and sometimes broader — protections.
  2. Deferred adjudication under CCP § 42A.103 may apply to arrested for being high in public in texas-related charges, resulting in NO conviction upon successful completion. Eligibility for non-disclosure under Government Code § 411.0725 typically follows. We evaluate eligibility at the retainer stage.
  3. Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266), co-founding partners of L and L Law Group, appear personally on every arrested for being high in public in texas case. Office: 5899 Preston Rd, Suite 101, Frisco, Texas. Direct line: (972) 370-5060.
  4. Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 42A.054(a) lists offenses ineligible for judge-recommended probation ("3g offenses"). Where arrested for being high in public in texas touches this list, jury-recommended probation under § 42A.054(b) remains possible.
  5. For the canonical L and L Law Group reference framework on Texas criminal procedure, see the defense process Guidebook covering investigation, arrest, bond, trial, sentencing, appeals, and record-clearing.

Authored by L and L Law Group, PLLC. (972) 370-5060. info@landllawgroup.com.

Most people know that driving while intoxicated can lead to arrest. But what about simply being high in public? Texas law doesn't use the word “high,” but the state still enforces strict rules around public behavior while under the influence of drugs or alcohol.

If you’re high in public in Texas, you could be charged with public intoxication or even drug possession, depending on the situation. Even if you don't have any illegal substances on you, how you act could still lead to legal trouble.

Here’s what Texas law says, and what you need to know if you're ever in this situation.

What It Means To Be “High” In Public?

Being “high” typically means a person is under the influence of drugs, whether it’s marijuana, prescription pills, edibles, or stronger narcotics.

In Texas, police don’t need a lab test to decide if someone is high. If your behavior shows signs of impairment like stumbling, slurred speech, confusion, or aggressive behavior, they can take action.

Even legal substances can land you in trouble if they affect your mental or physical ability in public. That includes prescription medications or over-the-counter drugs that cause drowsiness or poor judgment.

Is It Illegal To Be High In Public In Texas?

Yes, But not in the way you might think.

Under Texas Penal Code Section 49.02, a person commits an offense if they appear in a public place while intoxicated to the degree that they may endanger themselves or others.

Though the law uses the word intoxicated, that includes both drugs and alcohol. You don’t need to be drunk. You just need to be impaired to the point that you could be a danger.

This means you could be arrested for public intoxication in Texas just for being visibly high in a public area, even if you’re not bothering anyone.

When Does Being High Become A Crime?

Texas law doesn’t punish people for simply feeling different. It targets behavior.

Here are some things that can turn being high into a crime:

Even if you don't have any illegal drugs on you, this behavior can result in an arrest for public intoxication.

Can You Be Arrested Without Drugs On You?

Yes, Texas law doesn’t require an officer to find substances to make an arrest.

If an officer believes you’re intoxicated and might be a danger to yourself or others, that’s enough. They can use their judgment, bodycam footage, or witness statements to justify the arrest.

So if you're high in public in Texas, the absence of drugs won’t always protect you.

What Happens After The Arrest?

Most public intoxication cases are Class C misdemeanors. That means:

However, the officer might choose to take you to a sobering facility or hold you in jail until you’re no longer impaired.

If you’re uncooperative or have prior offenses, things could get worse. Additional charges like disorderly conduct or resisting arrest may be added.

How Drug Possession Changes Everything?

Being high is one thing. Having drugs is another.

If the officer finds any illegal substances, you’ll face separate charges under drug possession laws in Texas.

Here’s how it breaks down:

Even having a THC gummy can be a felony, depending on the concentration. That’s why being high in public in Texas with any drugs on you can turn a bad situation into a serious criminal case.

What If You Have A Prescription?

Even if your medication is legal, being impaired in public still carries risk.

You must always carry proof of your prescription with you at all times. If you appear intoxicated and don’t have that paperwork, the officer may assume you took drugs illegally.

However, having a prescription doesn’t shield you from a public intoxication charge. If you're acting in a way that seems dangerous, the law applies regardless of whether the drug was prescribed.

Real Situations That Can Lead To Arrest

Here are examples of when people have been arrested for being high in public:

In all these cases, the common thread is visible impairment in public. Police officers must act when they believe someone is at risk or putting others in danger.

How To Stay Safe Legally?

If you plan to take any substance that could impair you, take steps to avoid a legal mess:

Remember, even if you’re not harming anyone, police can still arrest you based on how you look or act in public.

When You Should Call A Lawyer?

Call a lawyer immediately if you're arrested for being high in public in Texas or charged under drug possession laws in Texas. A legal professional can assess your case, protect your rights, and help reduce or dismiss charges. Don’t navigate public intoxication Texas laws alone early legal help can make a major difference in avoiding long-term consequences.

Final Thoughts

Being high in public in Texas isn’t always harmless. If your behavior seems dangerous or impaired, you could face charges under public intoxication Texas laws or worse, drug possession charges. Even without drugs on you, police can still arrest based on observation. Don’t take chances with your record. Reach out to L&L Law Group in Texas for reliable legal help and a strong defense when you need it most.

Key Legal Terms

Miranda Warning
Required pre-interrogation advisory under *Miranda v. Arizona*, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), informing custodial suspects of their right to remain silent and right to counsel. Statements taken without Miranda are inadmissible in the State's case-in-chief.
Fourth Amendment
Constitutional protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. Texas Constitution Article I § 9 provides parallel — sometimes broader — protection. Foundation of suppression motions in every criminal case touching evidence.
Custodial Interrogation
Interrogation while in police custody, triggering Miranda requirements. Custody is determined by whether a reasonable person would feel free to leave under the totality of circumstances (Berkemer v. McCarty, 468 U.S. 420).
Riley v. California
573 U.S. 373 (2014) — Supreme Court decision requiring a warrant to search digital data on a cell phone seized incident to arrest. The doctrinal foundation of cell-phone-search defense.

Video resource: ACLU — Know Your Rights

Source: ACLU — Know Your Rights · Embedded from authoritative source.

Our Experience

In our practice defending Texas criminal cases, we have represented clients in Collin, Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant County criminal courts on the full Texas Penal Code and Health & Safety Code spectrum. Reggie's prosecutor background in Dallas County means we know the State's evidentiary playbook; Njeri's trial-trained motion practice anchors the suppression-driven defense work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to talk to the police in Texas?
No. The Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and Article I § 10 of the Texas Constitution protect your right to remain silent. *Miranda v. Arizona*, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), requires officers to inform custodial suspects of this right. The single most important phrase: "I want a lawyer."
Can police search my car without a warrant in Texas?
Sometimes. The automobile exception to the Fourth Amendment allows warrantless searches based on probable cause. Plain view, search incident to arrest, inventory after impound, and consent are other exceptions. We attack on probable cause, consent voluntariness, and scope of the search at every stop.
Can I refuse a search of my phone?
Yes, absent a warrant. *Riley v. California*, 573 U.S. 373 (2014), requires a warrant to search digital data on a cell phone seized incident to arrest. Officers may try to obtain consent — you have the right to refuse and require them to obtain a warrant.
What should I do if police pull me over in Texas?
Stay calm, keep hands visible, provide license/insurance/registration when requested, and otherwise invoke your right to remain silent and to counsel. Do NOT volunteer information. Do NOT consent to a search. If asked "Have you been drinking?" — politely decline to answer questions without a lawyer.
When do I need a lawyer in a Texas criminal case?
Immediately. Pre-charge counsel often prevents charges entirely. Once charged, retain counsel before the first court date. Every interaction with law enforcement, prosecutors, or magistrates without counsel risks evidence and waivers that constrain later defense.

References & Authoritative Sources

  1. Fourth Amendment (Cornell Legal Information Institute)
  2. Fifth Amendment (Cornell Legal Information Institute)
  3. Sixth Amendment (Cornell Legal Information Institute)
  4. Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966)
  5. Riley v. California, 573 U.S. 373 (2014)
Last reviewed: 2026-05-13 by Njeri London and Reggie London, co-founding partners, L and L Law Group, PLLC. This content is reviewed for accuracy at least every 12 months and when statutory or case-law changes occur.
Attorney Advertising Disclosure. This content is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Reading this content or contacting L and L Law Group, PLLC through this website does not create an attorney-client relationship. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

About the Authors

Njeri London, Co-Founding Partner, L and L Law Group
Njeri London
Co-Founding Partner
Texas Bar No. 24043266. Admitted: TXND, TXED, 5th Circuit. Thurgood Marshall School of Law. Focus: Fourth Amendment motion practice, drug-crime defense, federal cases. Verify on Texas Bar
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Reggie London, Co-Founding Partner, L and L Law Group
Reggie London
Co-Founding Partner
Texas Bar No. 24043514. Former Dallas County Assistant District Attorney. Extensive felony trial experience including DWI dockets. Verify on Texas Bar
Read full bio →

Charged with a crime in Texas? Talk to L and L Law Group.

Co-founding partners Reggie London (Texas Bar No. 24043514) and Njeri London (Texas Bar No. 24043266) personally handle every case. Free consultation. Frisco, Texas.

Call (972) 370-5060
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