Under Texas law, lying under oath in a court case and inventing fake evidence to back up the lie is a felony, separate from and often more serious than the underlying dispute. That principle sits at the center of a widely followed Arizona case in which a woman admitted to fabricating a pregnancy and faking paternity claims against a reality-television personality.

According to reporting on the case, Laura Owens, 35, pleaded guilty in Maricopa County Superior Court in Phoenix, Arizona, to two counts of fraudulent schemes, one count of perjury, and one count of identity theft. Prosecutors said that beginning in 2023 she filed a paternity lawsuit claiming that "Bachelor" star Clayton Echard had fathered twins with her, then repeatedly lied under oath, altered an ultrasound image, created a false pregnancy video, used forged medical documents, and presented another woman's ultrasound as her own. A judge had already found in the civil paternity matter that she fabricated evidence and lied under oath, and the case was referred for criminal prosecution. In exchange for the plea, prosecutors dismissed a number of additional charges, and she is scheduled to be sentenced on October 23. Because that conduct maps directly onto Texas statutes, L & L Law Group, PLLC explains how a defendant in Frisco or the wider DFW area would face similar allegations. These are resolved or pending matters in another state, and any discussion of Texas law here is general.

Is Lying Under Oath a Crime in Texas?

Yes, lying under oath is a crime in Texas, and when it happens in a court case it is charged as aggravated perjury. Under Section 37.03 of the Penal Code, a person commits aggravated perjury when they make a false statement under oath during an official proceeding, such as a lawsuit or hearing, and the statement is material to the matter. Aggravated perjury is a third-degree felony, punishable by two to ten years in prison and a fine of up to $10,000. The key is that the false statement is knowingly made, is under oath, and matters to the outcome of the proceeding.

What Makes Faking Evidence a Separate Charge?

Faking evidence is a separate charge because Texas law criminalizes fabricating physical evidence on its own, apart from any lie told about it. Under Section 37.09, a person commits an offense when, knowing an investigation or official proceeding is pending or in progress, they make, present, or use a record, document, or thing they know to be false with intent to affect the outcome. Altering an ultrasound, creating a fake pregnancy video, or presenting forged medical records would each fall squarely within this statute. That means a defendant can face perjury charges for the false testimony and separate evidence-tampering charges for the fabricated documents from the very same case.

What Other Texas Charges Could Apply?

Several additional charges could stack onto a case like this in Texas. Using another person's identifying information, such as presenting another woman's medical records or ultrasound as your own, can support a charge of fraudulent use or possession of identifying information under Section 32.51. Submitting forged documents to a court can also implicate tampering with a governmental record under Section 37.10 and forgery under Section 32.21. Where the scheme is used to try to obtain money or a financial benefit, theft by deception under Section 31.03 can apply, graded by the value sought.

How Serious Are These Charges in Frisco Courts?

These charges are treated seriously in Texas courts, and a defendant in the Frisco area, in Collin County, could face multiple felony counts at once. Aggravated perjury and evidence tampering are both felonies, and when perjury, fabrication, identity, and forgery counts are charged together, the combined exposure can be substantial. Courts view lying to a judge and manufacturing evidence as direct attacks on the integrity of the justice system, which judges and prosecutors tend to treat as an aggravating factor. Restitution to anyone harmed by the scheme, including the legal costs of a wrongly accused party, is often part of the resolution.

What Defenses Might Apply in a Texas Case?

A strong defense begins with the requirement that the false statement be knowing and material. Perjury requires proof that the person knew the statement was false when made and that it mattered to the proceeding, so a genuine mistake, a good-faith belief, or an immaterial misstatement can defeat the charge. Texas law also provides a recantation defense to aggravated perjury in some circumstances where the person retracts the false statement during the same proceeding before it substantially affects the outcome. For evidence tampering, the defense can test whether the person actually knew the item was false and intended to affect the case, which is often the central battleground.

How L&L Law Group Can Help

Cases involving perjury, fabricated evidence, and identity allegations turn on fine questions of knowledge, materiality, and intent, which makes early legal guidance essential. L & L Law Group, PLLC represents clients across Frisco and the DFW area in perjury, evidence-tampering, forgery, identity, and fraud matters, working to test the state's proof of knowledge and intent, challenge how documents and statements are characterized, and protect a client's rights at every stage. If you or someone you know is facing an investigation or charges involving false statements, court filings, or fabricated documents, contact L & L Law Group, PLLC to discuss your options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is perjury a felony in Texas? Aggravated perjury, which is a false statement under oath in an official proceeding on a material matter, is a third-degree felony under Section 37.03, punishable by two to ten years in prison.

Can I be charged for both lying and faking evidence? Yes. Perjury under Section 37.03 and fabricating physical evidence under Section 37.09 are separate offenses, so a person can face both from the same case.

Is there a defense if I take back a false statement? Texas provides a recantation defense to aggravated perjury in limited circumstances if the false statement is retracted during the same proceeding before it substantially affects the outcome.

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