/* style */

/* Foundation-09 chrome — Cluster A rebuild */
:root{
  --snow:#fffafa;--black:#000;--ink-deep:#143350;--ink-deep-2:#0e2840;
  --peach:#ffc46c;--peach-deep:#e8a449;--cyan:#0dbae8;--cyan-deep:#01696f;
  --magenta:#c0107f;--magenta-deep:#bf1383;--ink:#1a1a1a;--ink-soft:#3a3a3a;
  --ink-mute:#6a6a6a;--ink-faint:#9a9a9a;--bg:#fffafa;--bg-tint:#fff5e8;
  --bg-cyan:#e9f9fe;--card:#ffffff;--border:rgba(0,0,0,.08);--border-strong:rgba(0,0,0,.16);
  --serif:'Playfair Display',Georgia,serif;--sans:'Outfit',system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif;
  --shadow-sm:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,.06);--shadow-md:0 10px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.08);
  --shadow-lg:0 18px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.12);color-scheme:light;
}
*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:120px}
html,body{overflow-x:clip}
body{font-family:var(--sans);background:var(--snow);color:var(--ink-soft);line-height:1.7;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
img{max-width:100%;display:block}
a{color:var(--cyan-deep);text-decoration:none;transition:.25s}
a:hover{color:var(--magenta)}
.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-9999px;top:auto;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden}
.skip-link:focus{position:fixed;left:8px;top:8px;width:auto;height:auto;padding:10px 16px;background:var(--magenta);color:#fff;z-index:9999;border-radius:4px;font-weight:700}
.wrap{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 22px}
.hdr-wrap{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:50;background:var(--snow);border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
.top{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end;gap:18px;padding:8px 22px;background:var(--ink-deep);color:#fff;font-size:13px}
.top a,.top button{color:#fff;background:transparent;border:0;font:inherit;cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none}
.top a em,.top button em{color:var(--peach);font-style:italic}
.hdr{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:14px 22px;max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;gap:18px}
.hdr a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}
.hdr-logo{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink-deep);letter-spacing:-.01em}
.hdr-logo span{color:var(--magenta)}
.hdr-sub{font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-mute);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:2px}
.hdr-nav{display:flex;gap:22px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap}
.hdr-nav a{font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-soft);font-weight:500;transition:color .2s}
.hdr-nav a:hover,.hdr-nav a.active{color:var(--magenta)}
.hdr-ham{display:none;background:none;border:0;width:36px;height:36px;cursor:pointer;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;gap:4px}
.hdr-ham span{display:block;width:22px;height:2px;background:var(--ink-deep);border-radius:2px}
@media(max-width:960px){.hdr-nav{display:none}.hdr-ham{display:flex}}
.mnav{position:fixed;top:0;right:-100%;width:320px;max-width:90vw;height:100vh;background:var(--snow);box-shadow:var(--shadow-lg);z-index:100;padding:60px 24px 24px;transition:right .3s;overflow-y:auto}
body.mnav-open .mnav{right:0}
.mnav-nav{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px}
.mnav-nav a{color:var(--ink);font-size:15px;font-weight:500;padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
.mnav-close{position:absolute;top:18px;right:18px;background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;color:var(--ink-deep);width:32px;height:32px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}
.announce{background:var(--bg-tint);color:var(--ink-deep);font-size:13px;text-align:center;padding:8px 22px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
.announce em{color:var(--magenta);font-style:italic}
main{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:24px 22px}
.crumb{font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-mute);margin:14px 0 6px}
.crumb a{color:var(--ink-mute);text-decoration:none}
.crumb a:hover{color:var(--magenta);text-decoration:underline}
.crumb span{margin:0 6px;color:var(--ink-faint)}
h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:36px;line-height:1.18;color:var(--ink-deep);letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:8px 0 14px}
h1 em{color:var(--magenta);font-style:italic}
.lede{font-size:18px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink-soft);max-width:760px;margin:0 0 18px}
.byline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ink-mute)}
.byline strong{color:var(--ink)}
article{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.72;color:var(--ink)}
article h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:26px;line-height:1.25;margin:38px 0 12px;color:var(--ink-deep);scroll-margin-top:120px}
article h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.3;margin:24px 0 8px;color:var(--ink)}
article p{margin:0 0 14px}
article ul,article ol{padding-left:22px;margin:0 0 14px}
article li{margin:5px 0}
article table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:18px 0;font-size:14.5px}
article th,article td{border:1px solid var(--border);padding:10px 12px;vertical-align:top;text-align:left}
article th{background:#fafafa;font-weight:600;color:var(--ink-deep)}
article dl{margin:14px 0;padding:14px 18px;background:#fafafa;border-left:3px solid var(--cyan);border-radius:8px}
article dt{font-weight:700;color:var(--ink-deep);margin-top:8px}
article dt:first-child{margin-top:0}
article dd{margin:4px 0 6px 0;color:var(--ink-soft)}
article blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--magenta);padding:8px 16px;margin:18px 0;background:#fff;font-style:italic;color:var(--ink-soft);border-radius:8px}
article sup a{color:var(--magenta);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}
.body-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 280px;gap:42px;margin:36px 0}
@media(max-width:980px){.body-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}}
.toc{position:sticky;top:120px;align-self:start;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:14px;padding:16px 18px;box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm);font-size:14px}
.toc h4{margin:0 0 10px;font-size:13px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;color:var(--ink-deep)}
.toc ol{padding-left:18px;margin:0}
.toc li{margin:6px 0}
.toc a{color:var(--ink-soft);text-decoration:none}
.toc a:hover{color:var(--magenta);text-decoration:underline}
@media(max-width:980px){.toc{position:static}}
.mid-cta{background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--bg-tint) 0%,#fff 100%);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:14px;padding:22px 24px;margin:30px 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:18px;align-items:center}
.mid-cta h3{margin:0 0 6px;font-size:18px;color:var(--ink-deep)}
.mid-cta p{margin:0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.mid-cta .call-btn{background:var(--magenta);color:#fff;padding:12px 22px;border-radius:999px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:700;font-size:15px;white-space:nowrap}
.mid-cta .call-btn:hover{background:var(--ink-deep)}
@media(max-width:640px){.mid-cta{grid-template-columns:1fr;text-align:center}}
.faq{margin:36px 0;border-top:2px solid var(--ink-deep);padding-top:24px}
.faq h2{margin-top:0}
.faq details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);padding:14px 0}
.faq summary{cursor:pointer;font-weight:700;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink-deep);list-style:none;padding-right:28px;position:relative}
.faq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.faq summary::after{content:"+";position:absolute;right:0;top:0;font-size:24px;color:var(--magenta);transition:transform .2s}
.faq details[open] summary::after{content:"\2212"}
.faq details p{margin:10px 0 0;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.7}
.refs{font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-soft);background:#fafafa;border-radius:14px;padding:18px 22px 18px 42px;margin:30px 0}
.refs li{margin:6px 0;line-height:1.55}
.refs li a{color:var(--ink-deep)}
.refs li a:hover{color:var(--magenta)}
.foot{background:var(--ink-deep);color:rgba(255,255,255,.85);padding:48px 22px 22px;margin-top:48px}
.foot-in{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:32px}
@media(max-width:880px){.foot-in{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}
@media(max-width:560px){.foot-in{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.foot-brand{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:20px;color:#fff;margin-bottom:8px}
.foot-brand span{color:var(--peach)}
.foot-desc{font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.6;color:rgba(255,255,255,.7);margin-bottom:14px}
.foot-col h4{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--peach);margin-bottom:12px}
.foot-col a{display:block;color:rgba(255,255,255,.78);text-decoration:none;font-size:13.5px;padding:3px 0}
.foot-col a:hover{color:var(--magenta)}
.foot-col address{font-style:normal;font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.7}
.foot-bottom{max-width:1180px;margin:32px auto 0;padding-top:18px;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);text-align:center;font-size:12px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}
.mob-bar{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;display:none;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;background:var(--ink-deep);z-index:60;box-shadow:0 -2px 12px rgba(0,0,0,.18)}
.mob-bar a{padding:14px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;font-weight:700;text-align:center;font-size:15px;border-right:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18)}
.mob-bar a:last-child{border-right:0}
.mob-bar a:hover{background:var(--magenta)}
@media(max-width:780px){.mob-bar{display:grid;padding-bottom:env(safe-area-inset-bottom)}}
.cit-todo{background:#fff7e6;border:1px dashed #d4a017;padding:1px 5px;border-radius:4px;font-size:.93em;color:#8a5a00}
.related{margin:30px 0}
.related h2{margin-bottom:10px}
.related ul{list-style:none;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(240px,1fr));gap:12px}
.related li{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:14px;padding:14px 16px;box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm)}
.related li a{display:block;color:var(--ink-deep);font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;font-size:15px}
.related li a:hover{color:var(--magenta)}
.related li small{display:block;margin-top:4px;color:var(--ink-mute);font-size:13px;font-weight:400}
.author-bio{display:grid;grid-template-columns:96px 1fr;gap:18px;align-items:start;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:14px;padding:20px 22px;margin:30px 0;box-shadow:var(--shadow-sm)}
.author-bio .ab-photo{width:96px;height:96px;border-radius:50%;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--peach),var(--magenta));display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-weight:700;font-size:32px;color:#fff}
.author-bio h3{margin:0 0 4px;color:var(--ink-deep)}
.author-bio .ab-role{font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-mute);margin:0 0 8px}
.author-bio p{margin:0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--ink)}
@media(max-width:540px){.author-bio{grid-template-columns:1fr}.author-bio .ab-photo{margin:0 auto}}

/* ll-canonical-header */

/* __LL-CANONICAL-HEADER-V1__ 2026-05-22 — force header chrome to the homepage's canonical sizing.
   Triple-class + !important beats drifted per-page + .canonical-hdr-wrap rules.
   Scope: skip-link hide + .hdr/.hdr-logo/.hdr-sub/.announce sizing only. */
.skip-link.skip-link.skip-link{position:absolute!important;top:-100%!important;left:50%!important;transform:translateX(-50%)!important}
.skip-link.skip-link.skip-link:focus{top:0!important}
.hdr.hdr.hdr{padding:16px 32px!important;max-width:1280px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important}
.hdr-logo.hdr-logo.hdr-logo{font-size:1.5rem!important;font-weight:800!important;line-height:1.05!important}
.hdr-logo.hdr-logo.hdr-logo span{color:var(--magenta,#eb19a3)!important}
.hdr-sub.hdr-sub.hdr-sub{font-size:.58rem!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:.22em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;margin-top:2px!important}
.announce.announce.announce{padding:12px 24px!important;font-size:.8rem!important;text-align:center!important}
@media(max-width:768px){
  .hdr.hdr.hdr{padding:12px 16px!important}
  .hdr-logo.hdr-logo.hdr-logo{font-size:1.2rem!important}
  .hdr-sub.hdr-sub.hdr-sub{font-size:.55rem!important;letter-spacing:.18em!important}
}

/* ll-canonical-mob-bar-css */

/* __LL-MOB-BAR-CSS-V1__ canonical mob-bar styles — must accompany .canonical-mob-bar HTML injection. 2026-05-19. */
.canonical-mob-bar,.mob-bar{position:fixed!important;bottom:0!important;left:0!important;right:0!important;z-index:90!important;background:#0a1f44!important;border-top:2px solid #ffc46c!important;padding:0!important;margin:0!important;box-shadow:0 -2px 12px rgba(0,0,0,.2);min-height:56px;display:block!important}
.canonical-mob-bar-in,.mob-bar-in,.canonical-mob-bar > a,.canonical-mob-bar > button{display:flex!important;flex-direction:row!important;justify-content:space-around!important;align-items:stretch!important;max-width:100%;width:100%;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;gap:0!important;height:100%}
.canonical-mob-bar-in > a,.canonical-mob-bar-in > button,.mob-bar-in > a,.mob-bar-in > button,.canonical-mob-bar > a,.canonical-mob-bar > button,.mob-bar > a:not(.mob-bar-in),.mob-bar > button:not(.mob-bar-in){display:flex!important;flex-direction:column!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;gap:2px!important;flex:1 1 0!important;text-align:center!important;color:#ffc46c!important;text-decoration:none!important;font-weight:600!important;font-size:.62rem!important;letter-spacing:.04em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;background:none!important;border:none!important;padding:6px 2px!important;margin:0!important;min-width:0!important;font-family:inherit!important;cursor:pointer!important;line-height:1.1}
.canonical-mob-bar-in > a svg,.canonical-mob-bar-in > button svg,.mob-bar-in > a svg,.mob-bar-in > button svg,.canonical-mob-bar svg,.mob-bar svg{width:22px!important;height:22px!important;stroke:currentColor!important;fill:none!important;stroke-width:2!important;color:inherit;display:block!important;margin:0 auto!important;flex-shrink:0}
.canonical-mob-bar-in > :nth-child(2),.mob-bar-in > :nth-child(2),.canonical-mob-bar > :nth-child(2){color:#0dbae8!important}
.canonical-mob-bar-in > :nth-child(3),.mob-bar-in > :nth-child(3),.canonical-mob-bar > :nth-child(3){color:#c0107f!important}
.canonical-mob-bar-in > :nth-child(5),.mob-bar-in > :nth-child(5),.canonical-mob-bar > :nth-child(5){color:#0dbae8!important}
.canonical-mob-bar-in a:hover,.canonical-mob-bar-in button:hover,.mob-bar-in a:hover,.mob-bar-in button:hover{color:#fff!important}
@media(min-width:769px){
  .canonical-mob-bar,.mob-bar,.canonical-mob-bar-in,.mob-bar-in{display:none!important}
  body{padding-bottom:0!important}
}
@media(max-width:768px){
  body{padding-bottom:60px!important}
  .ll-totop{bottom:72px!important}
}

/* ll-aa */
/* __LL-AA-V1__ WCAG 2.2 AA contrast overrides (CHG-15..18) */
.preview-watermark{display:none!important}
body .mob-bar-in > :nth-child(3),body .canonical-mob-bar > :nth-child(3),body .canonical-mob-bar-in > :nth-child(3),body .mob-bar > :nth-child(3){color:#ff66c9!important}
.hf-note,.cf-note,p.ll-mh-disclaimer{color:#595959!important}
.hf-note a,.cf-note a{color:#077191!important}
.lrr-h,.lrr2-h{color:#595959!important}
.lg-cta-h2{color:#fffafa!important}
.lg-step-num{color:rgba(10,10,10,.48)!important}
li.sep,span.sep{color:#666!important;opacity:1!important}
a.statute{color:#077191!important}
.post-category,.hdr-sub,.hero-eyebrow,.mnav-reviews-eyebrow,.author-bio-role,.sidebar-attorney-role{color:#077191!important}
.refs a,.references a,.refs-list a,.article-refs a,.disclaimer-note a{color:#077191!important}
.disclaimer-section,.disclaimer-section p{color:rgba(0,0,0,.62)!important}
.article-body aside a{color:#077191!important}
.ll-grevs-read{color:#c0107f!important}
.ll-grevs-write{color:#077191!important}
.ll-anchor{color:#c0107f!important}
.btn-primary,.cf-submit,a.btn.btn-primary{background:#c0107f!important;border-color:#c0107f!important;color:#fff!important}
.btn-cyan,.btn-urgent,button.cite-tab.active,.cite-tab.active{background:#0a7da0!important;border-color:#0a7da0!important;color:#fff!important}
button.cite-tab:not(.active),.cite-tab:not(.active){color:#077191!important}
.cite-copy{background:#077191!important;color:#fff!important}

/* ll-tblscroll */
@media(max-width:760px){table{display:block;max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}}
/* ll-nav-more-v1 */
/* __LL-NAV-MORE-V1__ 2026-07-16 — desktop-nav consolidation (#418): dedupe + native details dropdown; mnav untouched */
.hdr-nav details.ll-nav-more{position:relative;display:inline-block}
.hdr-nav details.ll-nav-more>summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:5px;font:inherit;font-weight:600;color:inherit;padding:0;user-select:none}
.hdr-nav details.ll-nav-more>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.hdr-nav details.ll-nav-more>summary::after{content:"\25BE";font-size:.7em;line-height:1;transition:transform .15s ease}
.hdr-nav details.ll-nav-more[open]>summary::after{transform:rotate(180deg)}
.hdr-nav .ll-nav-more-menu{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 12px);right:-8px;min-width:198px;background:#fffafa;border:1px solid #e8e2e2;border-radius:12px;box-shadow:0 16px 36px -14px rgba(0,0,0,.25);padding:8px;z-index:640;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px}
.hdr-nav .ll-nav-more-menu a{display:block;padding:10px 14px;border-radius:8px;color:#0e0e0e;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;white-space:nowrap}
.hdr-nav .ll-nav-more-menu a:hover,.hdr-nav .ll-nav-more-menu a:focus-visible{background:#fdeef7;color:#c0107f}
/* guard: below 1200px the row cannot be guaranteed on every family — hand off to the hamburger */
@media(max-width:1199px){.hdr-nav{display:none!important}.hdr-ham{display:flex!important}}